American Pale Ale (For Beginners) Recipe

A glass of American Pale Ale on a counter top.

Serious Eats / Sarah Postma

This extract recipe provides the basic building blocks of a tasty American Pale Ale. The 6-row pale malt provides a nice grainy character and the crystal provides some caramel sweetness and smooths out the mouthfeel. The hop schedule consists of two of the American classics and is designed to balance bitterness, flavor and aroma. This recipe is designed for the new homebrewer, and can be made with the most basic equipment setup. You can find dry light malt extract, crystal 20L malt, American 6-row malt, Cascade and Centennial hops and Safale US-05 yeast at any homebrew shop. You will need to have the grain crushed. Most homebrew stores sell pre-crushed grain or they can crush it for you on site.

I brewed this in my apartment kitchen. It fermented in a plastic bucket for 12 days at a temperature around 68°F. The finished product looks really nice in the glass. It's a cloudy pale-orange color with a dense white head, and leaves nice lacing. The nose has orangey citrus notes and a hint of caramel. The flavor follows the aroma; this is an easy-drinking pale ale with a little citrusy sweetness and a balancing bitterness.

Recipe Details

American Pale Ale (For Beginners) Recipe

Prep 50 mins
Cook 90 mins
Active 4 hrs
Fermenting Time 504 hrs
Total 506 hrs 20 mins
Serves 40 pints
Makes 5 gallons

Ingredients

  • 5 1/2 pounds dry light malt extract

  • 1/2 pound Crystal 20L malt, crushed

  • 1/2 pound American 6-row malt, crushed

  • 1/2 ounce Centennial hops—60 minutes

  • 1 ounce Cascade hops—15 minutes

  • 1 ounce Centennial hops—15 minutes

  • 1 ounce Cascade hops at flame out

  • 1/2 ounce Centennial hops at flame out

  • 6 gallons of tap water, split. If possible, place 3 gallons in the refrigerator to cool in a sanitized container

  • 11.5 gram package Safale US-05

Directions

  1. Tie the American 6-row malt and Crystal 20L malt in a mesh hop-bag. Heat 1 gallon of water in a large pot to 160°F and remove from heat. Add malt and let steep for 20 minutes.

  2. Raise temperature slowly to 170°F. Make sure mesh bag isn’t sitting directly on the bottom of the pot. Remove the grain bag and add water to make 3 gallons total.

  3. Bring the wort to a vigorous boil. As water is heating, slowly add malt extract, stirring constantly until completely dissolved. When boil begins, add 1/2 ounce Centennial hops in mesh bag.

  4. After 45 minutes of boiling has passed, add 1 ounce Cascade and 1 ounce Centennial in mesh bag.

  5. After total of 60 minutes of boil remove from heat, add 1 ounce Cascade and 1/2 ounce Centennial in mesh bag and cover. Warning: After wort cools below 180°F everything that touches it should be sanitary, and exposure to open air should be limited as much as possible.

  6. Cool wort by placing pot in ice bath until it is below 85°F. Transfer to sanitized fermentor (either a carboy or a fermentation bucket). Top off to 5 gallons using refrigerated water.

  7. Sanitize outside of yeast package, fermentation stopper and airlock. Carefully pour yeast into cooled wort (it should be below 70°F), and agitate vigorously. Ferment in dark place, keeping ambient temperature consistent, preferably between 62-66°F.

  8. Bottle after two to three weeks.

Special equipment

Basic equipment setup

This Recipe Appears In

Nutrition Facts (per serving)
208 Calories
0g Fat
17g Carbs
2g Protein
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Nutrition Facts
Servings: 40
Amount per serving
Calories 208
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 0g 0%
Saturated Fat 0g 0%
Cholesterol 0mg 0%
Sodium 19mg 1%
Total Carbohydrate 17g 6%
Dietary Fiber 0g 0%
Total Sugars 0g
Protein 2g
Vitamin C 0mg 0%
Calcium 19mg 1%
Iron 0mg 1%
Potassium 131mg 3%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.
(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)